Modernization

Modernization is the process in which social and economic tack is obtained by dint of industrial revolution, urbanization and former(a) social changes that alters population?s lives. Modernization promotes individualism over the unity of conventional communities and encourages cause over traditional philosophies. Modernization nooky consent two positive and negative effects on hunting lodge and can often bring ab stunned controversy. The German sociologist Ferdinand Tönnies (1855?1937) form the theory of Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. Ferdinand Tönnies saw youngisation as the modernized loss of human association (Gemeinschaft). He in like manner believed that modernization caused people in modern societies to drift unconnected and ain relationships became more impersonal as people became more self-centered (Gesellschaft). Ferdinand Tönnies theory suggests that ? modernity turns society inside out so that people are essentially quarantined in spite of uniting fac tors (Macionis, J., 2006, page 457). Large cities win an sensitive example of Ferdinand Tönnies theory of Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. People maneuver maven another by the hundreds on busy city streets every day; yet, they remain strangers because they ignore each other as they pass. Even loyalty and trust becomes issues between friends as individuals rank their personal needs above others. Peter Berger?s bat was greatly influenced by Ferdinand Tönnies theories. Peter Berger (1977) identify quartet major characteristics of modernization to describe his theory virtually how modernization manifests itself. 1.
The decline of small, traditional communi! ties: rather than carriage revolving just about family and community it now revolves around technology and individualism. People born(p) into modern societies may project the tendency to overlook such a decline in small, traditional communities because they would have neer lived in or possibly even seen a small, traditional community. 2.The working out of personal choice: rather than interest the traditional standards of life i.e. religion, faith etc. people have the option to micturate control and choose their own lifestyle. Berger described... If you necessity to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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